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Dazhai, Shanxi
Dazhai (), formerly romanized as Tachai or Ta-chai, is the name of a community of several hundred farmers in Xiyang County in eastern Shanxi province, chiefly known for directive, ),}} which set up Dazhai as the model for agricultural production throughout the People's Republic of China during the 1960s and ’70s, amid the Cultural Revolution.〔Spence's "The Search for Modern China" 2nd Edition, p.562〕
=='Learn from Dazhai'==
(詳細はfields and bountiful crops, but engineering marvels such as amazing reservoirs and grandiose aqueducts crossing deep valleys for irrigation. They allegedly worked on their own on the principle of self-reliance, without any financial and technical support from the government.
A number of songs about Dazhai were popular for a while, the best-known perhaps being Dazhai Yakexi (''yakexi'' is the Mandarin transliteration of the Uyghur word meaning ''good'' or ''great''), about a Uyghur farmer telling how happy he was after he visited Dazhai. The song was adapted to a dance in which a Uyghur male sang while six ladies accompanied him with dances in the Uyghur traditional style. Both the singer and the dancers were in clothing typical of the Uyghur nationality, which the Han Chinese people found aesthetically appealing.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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